Preheat smoker to 225 degrees F (107 degrees C) to 250 degrees F (121 degrees C .) Don’t go above this temperature. Low and slow lets the smoke penetrate every inch of the roast, giving it an incredible flavor. Trust me on this one .
Place the prime rib roast directly on the smoker grill surface with the fat cap side up and bone side down. If you have enough space you can place a roasting pan below the middle rack of the smoker to catch any drippings from the beef, optional.
If desired, insert thermometer through side of the beef cut all the way through the center. It is should be the furthest part of from the grill grates or surface. Do not let it touch the bone. Close the smoker and let the magic begin.
A rough estimate for smoking time is about 30 minutes per pound. Be sure to check your smoker hourly or so to ensure even temperature. Closely monitor prime rib during the last 45 minutes during smoking.
Remove the roast when temperature reaches 5-10 degrees below your desired cooking temperature. Roast will continue cooking while it is resting. Tent with a foil paper.
For a crusty roast exterior, remove from the smoker about 10 F/5 C below your desired temperature. You have two choices on how you want to finish it off. Roast in the oven at 400 F/205 C or fire up your grill to same temperature and cook for about 3-5 minutes.
Gently transfer the roast to a large platter, then loosely cover with foil and let it rest for about 20-30 minutes before serving. The resting period will help the juices settle back into the meat- making it juicy. Do not skip this step.
Slice prime rib and serve warm with vegetables or desired sides.