Puff Puff (Deep-Fried Dough)

My beloved puff puff, a West African street food, is quick and easy with different variations. Dangerously delicious and addictive!

Serving up a platter full of freshly fried puff puff.


 

As a child, I often watched in amazement how the women selling the puffs would grab the mixture with the tip of their fingers, roll it in the palm of their hands, and drop it in oil.

I was fascinated by this process and would go home and practice this act with any mixture I had on hand. But it never came out as proportional or as visually appealing as it did for the women. After years of practice as an adult, I can proudly say I finally got the hang of it.

Breaking open a freshly made puff puff for an insider's view.

What Is Puff Puff?

People in most West African countries are familiar with the popular street food, known by different names depending on the country. For example, Ghanaians call it bofrot (togbei), Cameroonians and Nigerians call it puff puff, and it’s beignet in French. Basic ingredients are flour, sugar, yeast, water, salt, and oil for deep frying.

It’s easy and quick with various flavors. This recipe is the one I have been making for years and takes me back to my hometown. It brings back memories of happy late-night snacking on the street.

How to Make Puff Puff

Mix the yeast, sugar, salt and water to activate the yeast. Add the flour, stir well, cover, and let rise in a warm place.
  1. Mix the yeast, sugar, salt, and water to activate the yeast. Stir in the flour, cover, and let the dough rise.
Heat the oil, drop in the dough balls, and fry until golden.
  1. Heat the oil, drop in the dough balls, and fry until golden.
Showing off my fresh, homemade puff puff.

Tips and Tricks

  • If the weather is cold and your dough isn’t rising, turn on the stove for 2-3 minutes until warm. Then turn it off and let the dough rise next to it. Or place your dough in the cold oven and put a pan full of hot water under it. Check after 30 minutes to ensure it’s rising.
  • Use a spoon to scoop the dough into the oil if you don’t want to use your hands. It still tastes delicious!
  • Avoid overcrowding the pan, as it will cool the oil too much and cause the fried dough to absorb excess oil.

Make-Ahead and Leftover Instructions

I love making the dough ahead for a quick snack. You can keep the raw dough in the fridge (in an airtight container) for up to five days. It will rise in the cold fridge, but it may take a day or two. Then, bring the dough to room temperature and fry.

Keep leftovers tightly wrapped in the fridge for up to a week or freeze them for a month or two. Reheat them in a preheated 350℉ (177℃) oven for 5-10 minutes whenever the craving hits.

What to Serve With Puff Puff

This treat is relished for breakfast, as a snack, or as a side dish. A must-have for me is pepper sauce, but chocolate sauce and cinnamon sugar are fantastic.

Puff puff’s beauty is that you can eat them sweet or savory. I often eat it as a snack or appetizer. My son definitely loves it as a simple dessert with just a bit of powdered sugar. Ginger tea and sorrel drink are a great way to wash them down.

More Addictive Variations to Try

By Imma

Watch How to Make It

[adthrive-in-post-video-player video-id=”pGrRksuf” upload-date=”Mon Aug 06 2018 20:37:44 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)” name=”Puff Puff” description=”Puff Puff — A very popular West African street food that’s quick and easy to make with different variations. Dangerously delicious and addicting!”]

This blog post was originally published in November 2012 and has been updated with great tips and new pictures.

Puff Puff (Deep-Fried Dough)

A popular West African street food that's quick and easy to make with different variations. Dangerously delicious and addictive!
Makes about 20 puff puffs
4.87 from 134 votes

Ingredients

  • teaspoons (7g) active dry yeast (1 packet)
  • ½-¾ cup (100-150g) sugar
  • ½ tablespoon (8-9g) salt
  • 2 cups (472ml) warm water (+1-2 tablespoons for softer puffs)
  • cups (420g) flour
  • vegetable oil for deep frying

Instructions

  • Mix the yeast, sugar, salt, and water, and set aside for 5 minutes to activate the yeast.
  • Add the flour and mix well.
  • Cover and let it rise for 1-2 hours.
  • In a large saucepan, heat at least 3 inches of vegetable oil (7-8cm) on low. Too little oil will result in flatter balls.
  • Test to make sure the oil is hot enough by putting a drop of batter into the oil. If it is not hot enough, the batter stays at the bottom rather than rising to the top.
  • When the oil is hot enough, grab bits of the mixture with your hands or use a spoon to get small balls of dough and drop them carefully into the oil.
  • Fry for a few minutes until the bottom side is golden brown. Turn the balls over and fry for a few more minutes until the other side is golden brown.
  • Use a large spoon or strainer to remove them from the oil. I usually place them on napkins immediately to soak up the excess oil.
  • If desired, you can roll the finished product in cinnamon or powdered sugar to make it sweeter.

Tips & Notes:

  • For softer puff puffs, add 1-2 tablespoons more water. Some people find the puff puffs a bit hard after they have cooled.
  • Feel free to cut back on the salt; a teaspoon of salt will do.
  • Please remember that the nutritional information is a rough estimate and can vary significantly based on the products used in the recipe.

Nutrition Information:

Serving: 2puff puffs| Calories: 399kcal (20%)| Carbohydrates: 75g (25%)| Protein: 9g (18%)| Fat: 6g (9%)| Saturated Fat: 1g (6%)| Polyunsaturated Fat: 3g| Monounsaturated Fat: 1g| Trans Fat: 0.04g| Sodium: 291mg (13%)| Potassium: 99mg (3%)| Fiber: 3g (13%)| Sugar: 12g (13%)| Vitamin A: 2IU| Vitamin C: 0.003mg| Calcium: 14mg (1%)| Iron: 4mg (22%)

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568 Comments

  1. 5 stars
    I love this recipe. My puff puff seemed a little under done inside. Maybe my oil was too hot?

  2. Quick question:

    I’ve used the recipe with instant active yeast and it comes out amazing. Do you think regular active yeast would be just fine? Which kind do you use or does the recipe call for?

    Thanks!

  3. This recipe is amazing!! I’ve been making puffs puffs these past few months and everyone absolutely loves them! My husband & I have become addicts and trying to limit how often with make them. Thanks Again for this amazing recipe!

    1. This recipe is amazing!! I’ve been making puffs puffs these past few months and everyone absolutely loves them! My husband & I have become addicts and trying to limit how often with make them. Thanks Again for this amazing recipe!

      1. 5 stars
        Great recipe! Added as cinnamon and it was definitely fabulous. Wasn’t strong. I liked the texture to it. Thanks for sharing.

    2. I always use your recipe to make puff puff so that once I type “how to” it completes it with “make puff puff”. Thank you so much for sharing. We enjoy it a lot.

  4. Thank you for taking the time to share this recipe. First time and my puff puffs came out amazing.

  5. 5 stars
    I tried your puff puff recipe today and it was superb. I substituted 2cups water with 2cups low fat milk + 1/2cup water. Made the exterior crunchier and the inside remained super soft and delicious. Your recipes are ever sure. I think there is something about proofing the yeast in the warm water(milk) and sugar, salt solution as against my usual way of putting it in the flour. I am a big fan of yours❤️❤️

  6. hi ,I tried frying puff today it fall .I added only my yeast inside lookwarm water.then I added d dried ingredients together I kip it outside for about an hour cos d weather is cold my kitchen is cold pls I need correction on dis ma

      1. I always have the same problem. I keep buying fresh yeast but mine never rises. However I use natural sweetener (erithritol), could that be the problem

      2. If I may, I think it might be. I tried making puffpuff with xylitol and it’came out drier and harder. So instead, I use minimal sugar in the puffpuff mix and then sprinkle with xylitol

  7. 5 stars
    Hello, Imma the puff puff was yummy as my daughter usually say when she likes it. They were just eating it until my husband had to keep it in the fridge for them not to see. Thanks again for the recipe, I really enjoyed it. Posted it on my status in WhatsApp until I had to share your recipe because of the color and share.

  8. 5 stars
    Good day

    Please my puff inside is soft but the skin or outside is hard. This has happened twice an you advise me on what ty do

    Thanks

    1. Hello Kimberly. Add about 3 tablespoons of water to soften the dough. Let me know how this turns out!

  9. I am definitely going to try these! Reminds me of fatballs that I used to get at the fair. They would slice them just enough to add a filling like fruit or puddingg. Yummy! Also, I use a heating pad when its cold to help rise my bread. It works really well.

  10. This recipe is perfection!!!! Not too sweet, dense but just light enough. I fried mine with medium high heat and used the spoon method for scooping. Can’t use my hands.

    Perfection, welldone sis!

  11. Point of correction. Buff loave or bofloat is completely different from toogbeh or doughnuts or puff puff. Bofloat is much lighter and the preparation is similar to bread making. It floats on the oil like a small football and has to be turned constantly to fry evenly.

  12. These look like a great quick and easy sweet snack to make. I’ve been wanting to make donuts or something like donuts for a while, and this recipe looks like the perfect thing to try. I love how simple the recipe is. Can’t wait to give these a try.

  13. My every Saturday breakfast. You are just great in this food line. Kudos sis, tried a couple of ur recipes and it came out beautifully.

4.87 from 134 votes (37 ratings without comment)

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